China may deploy anti-satellite laser weapons next year able to destroy U.S. military satellites


China's military is expected to deploy a laser weapon capable of destroying or damaging U.S. military satellites in low earth orbit in the next year, the Pentagon's Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) disclosed in a report on space threats. Bill Gertz at the Washington Free Beacon reports. 

anti-satellite laser weapons China

18 Feb 2019 -- The Chinese directed-energy weapon is among several space warfare tools that include ground-based anti-satellite (ASAT) missiles, electronic jammers, cyber attacks, and small satellites that Beijing plans to use in attacks on U.S. satellites in a future conflict. This DIA report is the first time a U.S. intelligence agency disclosed details of the anti-satellite (ASAT) laser deployment plans.

China's ASAT laser weapons have been known since at least 2006, when China used a ground based laser to "dazzle" an orbiting U.S. satellite in what was viewed as a test attack. The laser incident came a year before the 2007 Chinese ASAT missile test against an orbiting weather satellite that created a dangerous orbiting debris field.

In addition to lasers, China has worked on other directed energy arms, including high-powered microwave, radio frequency, railgun, and particle beam weapons. Lasers are regarded as ideal ASAT weapons because their effects can be more easily masked.